Welcome to Varanasi, the enchanted city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh that sits on the banks of the holy Ganges. One of the oldest continuously inhabited towns in the world, Varanasi, often referred to as Kashi and Benares, is of great spiritual significance to Hinduism. This magical location draws travelers, historians, and pilgrims from all over the world who want to immerse themselves in its ethereal past.

Why Visit Varanasi?

1. Spiritual Abode: Varanasi is regarded as the spiritual center of India, and on its ghats (steps that descend to the river), innumerable people may be seen participating in religious ceremonies and rituals. Visitors should not miss the dreamlike Ganga Aarti, a daily custom of praying to the river, which is an unforgettable experience.
2. Historical Treasures: The city boasts a rich historical legacy, evident in its majestic temples, intricate architecture, and narrow winding streets. The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the holiest sites in Hinduism and an architectural marvel.
3. Cultural Extravaganza: Traditional music, art, and dance are highly regarded in Varanasi. Make sure to attend a fascinating classical music performance or visit one of the city's numerous, thriving Gharanas (music schools).
4. Boat Rides on the Ganges:  Traditional music, art, and dance are highly regarded in Varanasi. Make sure to attend a fascinating classical music performance or visit one of the city's numerous, thriving Gharanas (music schools).
5. Savor the Local Cuisine: Indulge in delectable street food like Kachori, Puri Sabzi, and Lassi. Don't miss the famous Benarasi Paan, a traditional mouth freshener.

1. When is the best time to visit Varanasi?

Varanasi experiences extreme weather conditions. The greatest time to travel is in the winter, between November and February, when the temperature is comfortably cool. Avoid going from April to June when the temperatures might reach to unbearable levels throughout the summer.

2. What are the must-visit attractions in Varanasi?

Apart from the Ganga Aarti and Kashi Vishwanath Temple, other must-visit places include Sarnath (a sacred Buddhist site), Assi Ghat, Dashashwamedh Ghat, and the Bharat Kala Bhavan museum.

3. How do I witness the Ganga Aarti?

The Ganga Aarti takes place in the evening at the Dashashwamedh Ghat. Arrive early to secure a good spot, or opt for a boat ride to get a panoramic view from the river.

4. Are there any cultural events or festivals to look out for?

Varanasi hosts several festivals, and the most famous one is Diwali, the Festival of Lights, celebrated with grandeur in October or November. The festival of Dev Deepawali, celebrated fifteen days after Diwali, is a unique attraction, with the ghats illuminated with thousands of earthen lamps.

5. What are the shopping opportunities in Varanasi?

Varanasi is known for its silk sarees and fabric. Don't miss the chance to purchase exquisite Banarasi silk sarees and other handcrafted items such as wooden toys, metalwork, and intricate jewelry from local markets like Vishwanath Gali and Thateri Bazaar.